Egyptian astrology represented one of the earliest and most sophisticated attempts by an ancient civilization to decode the mysteries of the cosmos and discern human fate through the study of celestial bodies. Blending their observations of the night sky with complex mythological beliefs, the ancient Egyptians crafted a distinctive zodiac tradition that endured for thousands of years.
Jump to:
For the ancient Egyptians, the night sky held profound religious and astrological significance. Their sophisticated study of the stars and celestial cycles formed the basis of one of the earliest zodiac systems in the ancient world.
The original Egyptian zodiac divided the ecliptic into 36 decans or constellations, with each decan representing a 10-day period. These decans were grouped under the major gods and goddesses of the Egyptian pantheon. Certain deities like Anubis, Horus and Isis presided over different sections of the night sky.
This zodiac tradition developed in tandem with the Egyptians' remarkably advanced understanding of astral phenomena like the motions of the sun, moon and planets. Over time, heavenly bodies became increasingly associated with specific deities and symbolic meanings.
As Greek astronomical knowledge disseminated through Egypt during periods of foreign rule, a cultural synthesis blending the two civilizations' cosmological systems took hold around the 1st-2nd centuries AD. The 12 signs of the Western zodiac, derived initially from Babylonian origins, merged with the older decan-based Egyptian zodiac.
Iconic Egyptian gods like Amun-Ra, Osiris, Bastet and Sekhmet became metaphysically aligned with the character traits of particular zodiac signs in this new syncretic system. The ancient Egyptian deities took on fresh astrological resonance, shaping beliefs about personality types and fortunes associated with a person's celestial birth sign.
What follows is an exploration into these legendary Egyptian zodiac archetypes and their enduring influence…
Egyptian Astrology Signs & Their Meaning
Some scholars believe the Egyptians may have correlated certain deities with the planets as early as the Old Kingdom period (c.2686–2181 BC), based on sources like the Pyramid Texts that refer to astral deities. For example, Ra was linked to the sun, and Thoth to the moon. However, most evidence of formalized planet-deity connections came later during the Greek period of Egyptian history.
The Egyptians had their own system of decans (36 constellations used for timekeeping) that pre-dated the Western zodiac signs derived from Babylonian influences. It wasn't until later, during the Ptolemaic period of Greek rule over Egypt (332–30 BC), that the two systems began merging (Source: Wikipedia).
The Greek astronomer Ptolemy, living in Egypt, wrote significantly about adopting the Greek zodiac into Egyptian astrology around 150 AD in his work the Tetrabiblos. It's around this era that we start seeing Egyptian deities clearly paired with the Western zodiac signs we're familiar with, like Amun-Ra with Taurus, Anubis with Leo, etc.
The Nile
Dates: January 1-7, June 19-28, September 1-7, November 18-26.
Planets: The Moon & Uranus
Western Zodiac Sign: Capricorn
This was the only zodiac sign in Egyptian astrology not directly represented by a deity.
For the ancient Egyptians, the Nile was life! Its waters could determine the fate of their food supply, so they treated it with the highest regard. As such, they believed that those born under this sign were creative, passionate, deeply insightful individuals in tune with the cycles of life.
Nile individuals are deeply connected to their inner feelings and instincts, which guides them in making appropriate decisions when navigating life's challenges. Their passionate nature drives them to pursue their goals with determination and enthusiasm. They truly put their heart and soul into everything they do.
Additionally, those born under the sign of the Nile are known for their practical and logical approach to life. They have a keen sense of realism and are adept at solving problems. Their ability to maintain peace and harmony in their surroundings is admirable, and they strive to create stability and balance in their lives and relationships.
Amun-Ra
Dates: January 8-21 and February 1-11
Planets: The Sun & Saturn
Western Zodiac Sign: Taurus
Amun-Ra was one of the most powerful and pre-eminent deities in ancient Egyptian religion. He's a composite god, formed by combining the local deity Amun with the sun god Ra. Amun-Ra became the supreme lord of the Egyptian pantheon, the king of the gods. He was the divine creator, the maker of all things on earth.
Those born under the sign of Amun-Ra are considered to share traits similar to the mighty king of gods himself. They have an aura of confidence, authority and optimism befitting royalty. Amun-Ra individuals make natural leaders - decisive, in-control and excellent at strategy. Their calm determination and big-picture vision allows them to stay focused on their lofty goals.
At the same time, Amun-Ra people have refined manners and diplomacy befitting their perceived grand stature. They command respect through poise and impeccable conduct. While stubborn at times, they treat others, especially subordinates, with fairness.
In all, those born under the Egyptian astrological sign of the supreme sun god Amun-Ra are powerful personalities - charismatic, aspirational yet down-to-earth, and born to lead through a judicious combination of vision and decorum.
Mut
Dates: January 22–31, September 8–22
Planet: The Sun
Western Zodiac Sign: Scorpio
Mut was an ancient Egyptian mother goddess who was originally a celestial deity associated with the waters from which all life arose. Over time, her importance grew and Mut became known as the "Mother of the World" and the "Queen of the Goddesses." She was a primal force, responsible for the creation and protection of all human beings. Mut was depicted as a woman wearing a double crown and holding a papyrus scepter.
Those born under the sign of Mut are nurturing souls who prioritize caring for others above all else. They make loving, devoted parents and partners. Mut individuals have huge hearts and are sensitive to the needs of family, friends, and their larger community.
Mut personalities are naturally generous and loyal. They're affectionate, with an ability to make others feel recognized and appreciated. At the same time, Mut people are highly focused. Once they commit to a goal or cause, their determination is relentless.
Overall, those born under the sign of the mother goddess tend to be gentle listeners and caregivers who shower others with love and support. But they also have an intrinsically strong character, and are pillars of strength when it counts the most.
Geb
Dates: February 12–29, August 20–31
Planets: Earth
Western Zodiac Sign: Aquarius
Geb was the Egyptian god of the earth and masculine virility. He was one of the nine original primordial deities in Egyptian mythology. Geb was portrayed as a man with a goose on his head, symbolizing fertility. As the god of the earth, he was believed to join the sky goddess Nut in giving birth to all other deities. Geb's laughter was said to cause earthquakes.
Those born under the sign of Geb are stable, grounded individuals deeply connected to the physical world. They appreciate nature's beauty but also respect its immense power. Geb people are incredibly reliable - a sturdy foundation for others during turbulent times.
At their core, Geb personalities are nurturing and supportive. People tend to feel secure in the company of this sign. Though they may appear shy at first, their caring loyal nature tends to attract loyal friends.
However, Geb individuals can also be overwhelmingly emotional at times, prone to dramatic outbursts akin to earthquakes. But this is simply an expression of their earthy passion and directness.
Osiris
Dates: March 1–10, November 27 – December 18
Planets: Sun, Pluto
Western Astrological Sign: Aries
Osiris was the Egyptian lord of the underworld, death, and resurrection. One of the most important deities, he was considered the national god who originally ruled as the first pharaoh on earth. Osiris was killed by his brother Set, but was resurrected by his wife Isis to become ruler of the dead. He was depicted as a mummiform figure wearing a distinctive crown.
Those born under the sign of Osiris project an aura of quiet power. They command respect through their intelligence, strength of character and unwavering principles. Osiris individuals do not give up easily; their motivation propels them to overcome any obstacles on the path to achieving their goals. At their core, these personalities live by the core precepts outlined in ancient texts like the 42 Laws of Maat.
Osiris personalities are fiercely independent. They do not rely on others, preferring to blaze their own trail rather than follow the herd. This can make them seem aloof or disconnected at times. However, their self-assuredness comes from a strong inner fortitude that doesn't waver based on outside opinions.
Osiris people can also be vulnerable despite their outer strength. They feel emotions profoundly, which means both love and pain cut them deeply. But this sensitivity gives them compassion for others' struggles as well.
Isis
Dates: March 11–31, October 18–29, December 19–31
Planets: The Moon, Earth, Uranus
Western Zodiac Sign: Pisces
Isis was one of the most significant deities in Egyptian mythology. Indeed, she embodies all the archetypical qualities of The Divine Feminine. She was the ideal mother and wife as well as the patron of nature and magic. Isis was the spiritual daughter of Geb (earth) and Nut (sky) and the sister-wife of Osiris. Her legendary devotion and mourning for Osiris played a key role in the myth of his resurrection. Isis was depicted as a woman wearing a throne-headdress, representing her royalty.
Those born under the sign of ancient Egyptian astrology's sign of Isis tend to be nurturing, loyal and very in touch with their caring, romantic side. They make affectionate partners and doting parents. Isis individuals have a deep love for nature and are connected to its beauty and cycles.
People born under this sign are known for their honesty - they tell it like it is with a straightforward bluntness. However, their words are delivered with humor and charisma that prevent them from being seen as harsh. Isis personalities use their wit and social skills to bring harmony to groups.
At their core, those born under Isis are driven by strong emotions and their heart. This gives them incredible empathy and the ability to sense what others feel. Their intuition is remarkably sharp, and they're very emotionally intelligent.
Isis individuals embody some of the goddess's finest qualities - fertility, devotion, friendship and an innate bond with the natural and social realms.
Thoth In Ancient Egyptian Astrology
Dates: April 1–19, November 8–17
Planets: The Moon, Mercury
Western Zodiac Sign: Virgo
Thoth was one of the most important and versatile deities in the Egyptian pantheon. He was the god of knowledge, writing, magic and wisdom. Thoth was credited as the inventor of hieroglyphs and acted as a recorder during the judgment of the dead. He was often depicted as a ibis-headed man or just as an ibis, reflecting his association with intelligence.
Those born under the sign of Thoth are intellectual, inquisitive souls always seeking greater knowledge and understanding of the world around them. Their minds never rest, they're constantly analyzing and questioning everything.
Thoth individuals are innovative freethinkers who are open to fresh perspectives and original ideas. They have an easy time making mental connections because they can see patterns that elude others. This mental dexterity is one of their defining traits.
Thoth personalities are also sensitive, romantic dreamers. They experience powerful emotions that they can eloquently express in their creative pursuits - be it poetry, music, art or even writing philosophical theories. Love and beauty stirs their soul.
Even though they can come off as detached in their philosophical musings, those born under Thoth are essentially dynamic visionaries. Their active minds, offbeat originality and perception of life's profundities make them unique renaissance personalities.
Horus
Dates: April 20 – May 7, August 12–19
Planets: The Moon, The Sun
Western Zodiac Sign: Libra
Horus was one of the most celebrated gods in the ancient Egyptian pantheon. He was the sky god, typically depicted as a falcon or as a man with a falcon's head. Horus was the son of Isis and Osiris and served as the mythical ruler of Egypt. His right eye represented the sun, and his left eye the moon. The conflict between Horus and his uncle Set formed the core of many Egyptian myths about order overcoming chaos. (See more about The Eye of Horus here: Protection Symbols To Ward Off Negativity)
Those born under the sign of Horus embody the strengths of the mighty falcon - they're courageous, determined and blessed with keen vision and focus. Horus individuals fearlessly pursue their goals. They tend to be hugely ambitious and have the drive to achieve greatness.
Horus personalities are natural-born leaders. They inspire and motivate others with their confidence and positivity. An aura of regal authority surrounds them, demanding respect. However, their leadership skills come with responsibility - Horus people feel duty-bound to provide and protect.
Those born under this sign are also great strategists and planners in pursuit of their aims. Their broad perspective helps them make rigorous, logical decisions rather than rash choices. Tenacity is another hallmark trait of the Hours personality - They refuse to be deterred from any path they've charted.
Those born under the sky falcon are powerful presences - focused overachievers, born trailblazers and guardians adept at creating order from chaos.
Anubis
Dates: May 8–27, June 29–July 13
Planets: Mercury
Western Zodiac Sign: Leo
Anubis was the ancient Egyptian god of mummification and the afterlife. He was depicted as a man with a jackal's head or as a black jackal. Anubis was the son of Set and Nephthys. His key role was ushering souls into the underworld and overseeing the mummification rituals crucial for the deceased to enter the afterlife. Jackals were seen as protectors of graves and Anubis similarly guarded the cemeteries.
Those born under the sign of Anubis tend to be very intuitive and in touch with the mysteries of life and what lies beyond. They have a quiet self-assurance that comes from looking inward and being comfortable with life's big existential questions.
Anubis individuals are often introspective loners who prefer solitude to recharge their energy. However, they make loyal, steadfast companions to their small circle of friends. Though reserved on the surface, they care deeply once they form bonds.
Those under this sign have wisdom beyond their years, with an "old soul" sort of persona. Anubis people's intuitive insights give them the ability to keenly observe human nature and see through to others' true motivations.
At their core, Anubis personalities are studious, analytical independent thinkers. Their intellectual curiosity drives them to explore offbeat subjects. Creativity flows through them when they operate in their own self-determined ways.
Set
Dates: May 28–June 18, September 28–October 2
Planets: Mars
Western Zodiac Sign: Gemini
Set was the Egyptian god of chaos, violence, deserts and storms. He was one of the most ancient and important deities in the pantheon, though later he became associated with evil. Set had a key role in Egyptian mythology as the usurper who killed his brother Osiris before being defeated by Osiris' son Horus. He was depicted as a fabulous creature with the head of an unknown animal combined with a curved snout, forked tail and tall ears.
Those born under the sign of Set have intense, fiery personalities. Set individuals do not know the meaning of half-measures - their emotions and convictions burn hot. This gives them boldness and confidence to always speak their mind frankly.
People under this sign relish intellectual debates and showcasing their persuasive communication skills. They enjoy being the center of attention and can use their charisma and wit to work a crowd. At times, this need to be noticed can slip into arrogance.
Set personalities are complex - their determination can manifest as restlessness if not directed purposefully. When challenged, their naturally competitive spirit emerges and they refuse to back down from confrontation. An unmovable stubbornness can take over.
However, Set's admirable traits include ambition, courage to take risks, and abilities as a strategist and problem-solver. Those born under this sign demand perfection of themselves.
In essence, those marked by Set embody the dueling polarities of order and chaos, calm and storm - making them powerful but complicated forces of nature.
Bastet
Dates: July 14–28, September 23–27, October 3–17
Planets: The Sun, The Moon
Western Zodiac Sign: Cancer
Bastet was an ancient Egyptian deity worshiped as the feline goddess of protection, fertility, and the bountiful warmth of the sun. Originally depicted as a fierce lioness, Bastet's image softened over time into that of a domestic cat or cat-headed woman, reflecting her associations with home, women's secrets, and the pleasure of music and dance. Bastet was seen as the protective mother of the pharaohs.
Those born under the sign of Bastet have warm, affectionate personalities that draw people in with their charm and sensuality. They have a love of beauty, art, and creative self-expression through venues like dance. Bastet individuals appreciate the finer things in life.
At their core, Bastet people seek balance, avoiding conflicts by using their diplomacy skills to forge compromise and maintain harmony. While they dislike overt aggression, their patience and persistence make them formidable when pushed too far. Their protective side emerges when defending loved ones.
Those under this sign make extremely devoted partners and nurturing parents, showering their families with doting attention. However, they also value their independence and personal freedom. Bastet personalities do not take kindly to being confined or constrained.
Perhaps their most valuable trait is an almost supernatural intuition that gives them keen insights into others' motivations and unspoken feelings. This makes them highly attuned emotional partners and friends.
Sekhmet
Dates: July 29–August 11, October 30–November 7
Planets: The Sun
Western Zodiac Sign: Sagittarius
Sekhmet was the fierce warrior goddess of healing, fire, vengeance and the sun's scorching rays. She was depicted as a woman with the head of a lioness, wearing a sun disk and red dress. Sekhmet's main role was as the protector of the pharaohs and leading the warriors into battle with her breath of flames. However, she also represented duality - capable of both destruction and healing when her anger subsided.
Those born under the sign of Sekhmet exhibit characteristics of the dual personalities embodied by the goddess herself. On one side, they project a bold, fiery persona - intense, passionate and fearless in confronting obstacles head-on. Sekhmet individuals do not back down from challenges.
With their fierce determination and workaholic mentality, those under this sign are high achievers who hold themselves to extremely high standards of discipline and perfection in all pursuits.
However, Sekhmet people also have a softer, more nurturing side that comes through in how they counsel and care for friends and loved ones experiencing troubles. They make extremely protective, loyal allies who can be counted on in good times and bad.
At their core, those born under Sekhmet embody the dualities of order and chaos, aggression and healing. This makes them exciting to be around, but also somewhat unpredictable as their moods cycle between intense emotional extremes.
Final Thoughts
The profound astrological system developed by the ancient Egyptians represents one of humanity's earliest attempts to forge a symbolic link between our earthly realities and the cyclical mysteries of the cosmos. By intertwining their meticulous observations of the stars and planets with the rich tapestry of their mythology, the Egyptians created a resonant zodiac tradition that still holds relevance today.
At its essence, Egyptian astrology was a vehicle for connecting the human soul to the rhythms of the universe - using the archetypal energies embodied by their deities to understand our inner selves. Whether one was born under the nurturing gaze of Isis, the fierce determination of Sekhmet, or the keen intuition of Anubis, the Egyptian zodiac provided a symbolic language to explore the depths of identity and illuminate one's highest purpose.
While our modern understanding of the cosmos has vastly evolved, the astrological wisdom handed down by ancient Egypt remains a reminder that we are but tiny sparks in a vast, choreographed ballet of celestial bodies.
Frequently Asked Questions
The Nile River held immense spiritual significance in ancient Egypt, symbolizing not only a source of life but also renewal and rebirth. It was revered as a divine entity, and believed to be a gift from the gods. It sustained the land through its annual flooding, fertilizing the soil that would go on to birth abundant harvests. Additionally, the Nile played a central role in religious ceremonies and rituals, with its waters often associated with purification and spiritual cleansing.
To determine your Egyptian zodiac sign, you would need to know your birth date and compare it to the dates associated with each sign above. The Egyptian zodiac consists of 12 signs, each corresponding to specific date ranges. Once you identify the date range that includes your birth date, you can determine your corresponding Egyptian zodiac sign.
In ancient Egypt, there wasn't a single god specifically designated as the god of astrology. However, several deities were associated with aspects of celestial bodies or timekeeping, such as Thoth, the god of wisdom, writing, and knowledge, who was also linked to the moon and time measurement. Additionally, Ra, the sun god, was closely tied to celestial phenomena and the passage of time. While these deities were not solely focused on astrology, they played roles in the understanding and interpretation of celestial events in ancient Egyptian culture.
You Might Also Enjoy These Posts
Sacred Geometry Symbols ~The Mystic Shapes
The Flower Of Life - An Introduction To Sacred Geometry
The 9 Solfeggio Frequencies And Their Benefits
Comments
No Comments